L-1 vs H-1B Total Cost Comparison 2026

H-1B vs L-1 Cost Overview

When choosing between the H-1B and L-1 visa categories, costs can play a significant role. While both visas allow employers to hire foreign talent, their cost structures differ based on petition fees, fraud prevention fees, and training fees (ACWIA).

H-1B Visa Costs in 2026

The H-1B visa requires the I-129 petition fee, the ACWIA training fee (up to $1,500), and a fraud prevention fee. Additionally, some employers may be subject to the 9-11 response fee and the asylum program fee. Overall government fees can range from $1,700 to over $4,000.

L-1 Visa Costs in 2026

The L-1 visa requires a higher base I-129 petition fee and an anti-fraud fee. Depending on the company size and whether it's a blanket petition, fees can be comparable to or slightly higher than the H-1B.

Which is Cheaper?

For small companies, the H-1B is often slightly cheaper in government fees, though the lottery system adds uncertainty. The L-1 avoids the lottery but requires the employee to have worked for the company abroad for at least one year.